columbarium

A columbarium provides a stylish, space-saving resting place for urns. Learn more about the costs, benefits and alternatives of this form of burial!

The most important things at a glance

  • A columbarium is a special resting place for urns.
  • Urns are buried in niches and individually designed.
  • The burial takes place in accordance with fixed procedures and legal requirements.
  • Columbariums are easy to maintain and offer weather-protected places of rest.
  • Depending on the location, the rest period is 15 to 30 years.
  • Depending on the city and columbarium, costs vary between 1,000-5,000 €.
  • Columbariums can be found in cemeteries, churches and memorials.
  • Alternatives include urn graves, sea burials or natural burials.

What is a columbarium?

A columbarium is a special resting place for urns in which the ashes of the deceased are stored with dignity. This form of burial is becoming increasingly important in Germany.

Characteristics of a columbarium:

  • Consists of a wall with nichesin which urns are buried
  • Can on a cemeteries, in churches or special memorials reside
  • Every niche can be equipped with a plaque, engraving or flowers be individually designed

Origin and meaning:

  • The term comes from Latin (“columba” = dove) and originally referred to dovecotes
  • In ancient times, urns were already buried in such walls

How does burial work in a columbarium?

Burial in a columbarium follows a defined procedure, which may vary depending on location and individual wishes.

Procedure of an urn burial:

  1. Cremation of the deceased in a crematorium
  2. Handing over the urn to the undertaker or cemetery administration
  3. Individual funeral service (optional) before the funeral
  4. Burial of the urn in a niche in the columbarium
  5. Design of the niche with a memorial plaque or personal memorabilia

Design options:

  • Engraved name plates
  • flowers, candles, or small keepsakes
  • Religious symbols or custom decoration

Benefits of burial in a columbarium

Burial in a columbarium offers a dignified and modern alternative to traditional burial sites. It unites aesthetic, practical and emotional benefits for survivors.

Space-saving and easy to clean

  • No need for complex grave decoration or regular grave maintenance
  • Ideal for relatives who do not live locally or have little time to care for the grave
  • Cemetery administration often takes care of maintenance

Weatherproof and stylish

  • Urns are in a protected area — no weather influences
  • High-quality design with marble, glass or modern materials

Personalized design possible

  • Name plates, small flower arrangements and individual engravings allowed
  • Opportunity to create a personal memorial

A columbarium unites Tradition and modernity in a respectful way. Memovida is here to advise youto find the right resting place for your loved ones.

In 3 steps to your non-binding offer

You can make yourself a free offer here or simply give us a call. In any case, we will provide you with a non-binding consultation, discuss any questions you may have and how you would like your funeral to proceed.

Requirements for burial in a columbarium

For an urn to be buried in a columbarium, certain legal and organizational conditions must be met. These vary depending on the federal state and cemetery statutes.

Who can have an urn buried in a columbarium?

  • The burial can be carried out by the next of kin or an authorized person.
  • One Funeral provision makes it possible to reserve a columbarium niche while still alive.

Statutory regulations in Germany

  • Cemetery pressure: In Germany, an urn must be kept in a cemetery, in a church of the Holy Sepulchre or an approved columbarium.
  • Mandatory rest period: The duration varies depending on the federal state and columbarium (often 15—30 years).

Organizational aspects

  • Selecting the columbarium and the desired niche
  • Clarification of fees and rest time with the cemetery administration
  • Planning a possible funeral service

How long does an urn stay in a columbarium?

The rest period of an urn in a columbarium is regulated by law and may vary depending on the federal state and cemetery statutes.

Rest periods and duration of use

  • In Germany, the prescribed rest period for urns in columbaries is between 15 and 30 years, depending on the location.
  • After the rest period is over, the Use can often be extended, provided that the relatives so wish and pay a fee.

What happens after the rest period is over?

  • The urn can be reburied in another resting place.
  • Alternatively, there is a anonymous or joint burial in a graveyard.
  • In some columbariums, ash remains are buried or scattered after a certain period of time.

Where can you find columbaria in Germany?

Columbaria can be found in various places in Germany, including Cemeteries, churches and special memorials. Its spread is steadily increasing as more and more people choose this space-saving and dignified form of burial.

Public columbariums in cemeteries

  • Many municipal and church cemeteries offer Columbaries in the form of urn walls or halls on.
  • Administration and maintenance are carried out by cemetery operators.

Ecclesiastical columbaries and sepulchre churches

  • Some churches have former chapels or crypts converted into columbaries.
  • These places offer a particularly spiritual and peaceful atmosphere.

Special columbariums in Germany

  • St. Bartholomäus Columbarium in Cologne — a modern urn columbarium in a church.
  • Columbarium at the Ostfriedhof in Munich — one of the oldest in Germany.

Would you like to know where a columbarium is located near you? Memovida helps you choose and organize a suitable resting place.

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Costs of burial in a columbarium

The costs of burial in a columbarium vary depending on location, duration of use and additional services. They are usually cheaper than a classic burial, but there are differences between public and private columbaries.

What are the costs?

The total costs are made up of several factors:

Usage fee for the niche

  • Depending on the city and columbarium, between 1,000 and 5,000 euros for the entire rest period
  • Fees vary depending on the size, location, and exclusivity of the niche

Funeral expenses

At Memovida, we offer transparent and fair prices for various types of burial:

  • ANONYMOUS package — A simple and inexpensive burial without an accompanied burial: 1.700€
  • FIRE package — Flexible and individual for urn burial in the cemetery, in Friedwald or at sea: 2,150€

Find out here all details about our prices and services.

Additional charges

  • Design of the niche (engraving, name plate, decoration)
  • Extension of rest period after expiration

Funding and funeral provision

  • Payment in installments or pension contracts can help to reduce the financial burden.
  • With a Funeral provision With Memovida, you can arrange everything and relieve family members while you are still alive.

We will provide you with individual advice on costs and help you find a suitable solution.

Alternatives to a columbarium

Not everyone wants to be buried in a columbarium. There are various alternative forms of burial, which are possible depending on personal preferences and legal requirements.

1. Urn grave in the cemetery

  • Classic alternative for burial of urns in a columbarium
  • Grave can be individually designed (tombstone, flowers, candles)
  • Requires regular care from relatives or a cemetery nursery

2nd sea burial

  • The urn is placed in a special sea urn Buried in the sea
  • Often possible in the North Sea or Baltic Sea
  • Natural form of burial without a permanent burial ground

3. Natural burial in a cemetery or rest forest

  • Burial of the biodegradable urn at the roots of a tree
  • Peaceful setting in a natural forest area
  • No need for care from relatives

4. Anonymous or joint urn burial

  • The urn is buried in a communal grave or an anonymous resting place
  • Cost-effective alternative without individual grave design
  • Possible in cemeteries in many cities

Would you like to consider an alternative to a columbarium? Memovida helps you choose and organize the appropriate form of funeral.

Frequently asked questions

What happens to the urn in a columbarium?

The urn is buried in a locked niche, which can be individually designed.

How expensive is a columbarium burial?

The costs vary depending on location and equipment, but are usually between 1,000 and 5,000 euros for the entire rest period.

How long does an urn last in a columbarium?

The legally required rest period in Germany is Between 15 and 30 years, depending on the cemetery and federal state.

What is a columbarium?

A columbarium is a special Urn wall or hall, in which the ashes of the deceased are kept.

Where are there columbariums in Germany?

There are columbariums on many municipal cemeteries, churches and private memorials throughout Germany.

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